“The universal principles, enshrined in the UN Charter, were the guiding code of our action, both within the resistance inside the country and in the long path that the East Timorese journeyed, with confidence and determination, …Human Rights and the fundamental right of people to decide their own destiny, are an expression of the struggle for the emancipation of every human being, as an individual, as part of a society and, naturally, as a people - the Timorese people that we are proud to be."

He also expressed his concern for other nations that have been colonised and disenfranchised by their more powerful neighbors.

“Only a tolerant and just society can create a climate of much needed stability and only a tolerant and just society may know how to love peace. Timor-Leste expresses its concern over the increasing violence in the Middle East. Timor-Leste will not point fingers or attempt to find culprits. We prefer to believe there is a solution, that a solution can be sought in this conflict that has already shed so much blood and taken so many lives.

“The Palestinian people have the right to self determination and independence, to peace and dignity. In our point of view, to deny the right to freedom, peace and dignity to this extraordinary people is neither moral nor ethical.

“Timor-Leste and the State of Israel established diplomatic relationships at ambassadorial level and they will explore forms of co-operation for their mutual benefit. Timor-Leste declares itself ready to recognise the State of Palestine and to establish diplomatic relationships at ambassadorial level with the legitimate authority of the Palestinian people."

He also addressed the contentious issue of the Western Sahara which Morocco claims but which the U.N. hopes will become an independent nation.